Thyroid is a gland located in front of the neck. Thyroid gland produces a hormone called thyroid hormone that controls your body's metabolism, the process in which your body transforms the food you eat into energy. When the hormone level is disbalanced. We have the disease thyroid.
Thyroid are two types -
1. Hyperthyroidism
2. Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism - when our thyroid gland releases excess hormones. That we no longer needed then we have that disease.
Hypothyroidism - when the gland releases less hormone, or does not secrete enough hormone. what we need. Then we have this disease.
Sign & symptom of Thyroid -
more sweating
Over Hunger
Hair loss
Slow heart rate or fast heart rate
Weight loss or weight gain
Irregular menstruation
Muscles weakness
Extra information about Thyroid Gland -
It is butterfly shaped. Which produces hormones. The main two hormone -
Thyroxine(T4)
Triiodothyronine( T3)
Which is responsible for metabolism. Metabolism is a process where foods into energy. This hormone helps us for muscle function , bone health and brain health. And also absorb iodine.
. Our body needs thyroid hormone sometimes less or sometimes more . The pituitary gland is also called the master gland which sends the signal ( through TSH ) how much thyroid hormone is needed in our body.
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